Farewell Quarry House!
The BBC’s news today about the Leeds DWP office failing to enforce social distancing following an Health and Safety Executive inspection brought back many memories of Quarry House – a building which carries the rather unkind soubriquet “The Kremlin”.
Just 30 years ago, as the lead project director of the Thatcher relocation programme, I and my departmental colleagues would meet monthly at the Queens Hotel by the railway station at Leeds to share experiences and discuss overall progress. Quarry House was then in the very early stages of development on the site of what was the UK’s largest social housing complex. Built in 1938, this complex’s design was heavily influenced by modernist developments in Europe and incorporated many radical features for its time, such as refuse disposal systems, solid fuel ranges and a communal swimming pool. The complex was featured in a number of films and TV productions in the post war years but sadly fell into decline as a result of social problems and was demolished in 1978.
The Thatcher relocation programme was a big one and arguably the most successful, involving most central departments that saw dispersals to Sheffield, Leeds, Runcorn, Manchester, Liverpool, Nottingham and Bristol. Some of these involved ‘new builds’, Castle Meadow in Nottingham for the HMRC, Abbey Wood for the Ministry of Defence at Bristol and Quarry House for the then-Department of Health at Leeds. At our monthly meetings we would marvel at the Quarry House development plans that, at the time, were ‘state of the art’ although a significant disadvantage was its relative remoteness, it being a rather long walk from the mainline station. The building now looks decidedly old-fashioned and the social distancing farrago underscores how office space will have to change in the post-COVID-19 era.
This will be particularly true for the imminent civil service relocation programme announced by the chancellor in his March budget. Michael Gove touched on this in his Ditchley speech in June when he spoke of relocating Whitehall decision-making centres not just to regional centres such as Manchester and Bristol but to the towns and cities of the UK. Against this backdrop, the new programme will not be about ‘flagship’ new builds but smaller and more agile offices linked to other public sector bodies in numerous towns and cities in England and the devolved nations with an emphasis on home working. So farewell Quarry House!
David Werran is a former civil servant and non-executive chairman of DragonGate Market Intelligence.